In this performance,
we want the audience to be participants; to be a part of what they are watching
– not physically but emotionally. I believe it is important to relate and
appeal to the audience when performing, as if they cannot connect with the
play, it’s not going to have an effect on them, and it won’t prompt questions
within themselves, or between friends and family.
Yet, transforming the
audience into participants reminds me of the late Brazilian theatre
practitioner, director and performer Augusto Boal, the creator of the Theatre
of the Oppressed, and his theory of having the audience as ‘spect-actors’. He
created shows and exercises to fully immerse the audience in the show – both
physically and emotionally.
Within Theatre of
Oppressed are many sub-topics and trails leading to other areas, but here are
some of the main exercises and games Boal has developed to help people connect,
unearth and discuss important social issues:
- Forum theatre is an improvisation which at a moment of crisis, the audience stops the play, vocalises how to solve the problem and someone must jump into the scene and produce that idea in the situation.
- Image theatre involves a succession of exercises which are meant to probe and discover the truths in society and cultures through freeze frames. The actors then physically create still images focusing on thoughts and feelings, true life experiences, or oppressions. The group decides on a theme, and then are free to mould and change the image created in front of them.
- Invisible theatre is a rehearsed play performed to the public, without them knowing watch they are participating in is theatre. A topic of general interest is chosen to observe how society reacts to heated debate, and what they thoughts are, or whilst seeing a confrontation/ situation take place before them; how they respond.
I find Boal’s
practices very interesting, and completely necessary, as I feel by exploring
the different thoughts and opinions on social and political issues, it broadens
how you think about those issues, and how you can cause change within areas of
damage.
So, in this sense, we
want the audience to be participants; fully immersed in the play; interacting
with it. Definition of participant:
1. To be active or involved in something; take part: participated in the festivities.
2. To share in something: If only I could participate in your good fortune. (http://www.thefreedictionary.com/participates)
I think it’s an
interesting idea to call the audience participants as they are sitting down and
never physically or verbally contribute to the play. However, they do
contribute by partaking in the atmospheres we are going to create through
reciprocating, and passing on the feeling, and being emotionally moved by the
art through the subconscious influence on their mirror neurons. It is our job
as a congregation of actors to bridge the space between us and them.
Definition of
congregation:
1. (Ecclesiastical Terms) a group
of persons gathered for worship, prayer,
etc, esp in a church
or chapel
2. the act of congregating or collecting
together
3. a group of people,
objects, etc, collected
together; assemblage
4. (Ecclesiastical Terms) the
group of persons habitually
attending a given church, chapel, etc
5. (Roman Catholic Church) RC Church
a. a society of persons
who follow a common
rule of life but
who are bound
only by simple vows
b. Also called: dicastery an administrative subdivision of the papal curia
c. an administrative committee
of bishops for arranging
the business of a general council
6. (Education) Brit an assembly of senior members of a university
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